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KASAMA Vol. 21 No. 4 / October-November-December 2007 / Solidarity Philippines Australia Network
 

Ruling is a victory for Philippine children, says WHO
 

The World Health Organization, Philippines Country Representative Dr Nyuntu Soe issued the following statement on the Supreme Court’s decision on the revised Implementing Rules and Regulations of Executive Order 51, or the Milk Code.
 

BREAST FEEDING POSTCARDManila, 12 October 2007 — The Supreme Court has released its final decision on the revised Implementing Rules and Regulations of the 1986 Milk Code endorsed by the Department of Health (DOH). While we hoped for a total ban on the marketing of breast milk substitutes, the Supreme Court nevertheless reaffirmed the DOH’s power to regulate, screen, and decide on the advertising and promotional materials of these products alongside an inter-agency committee. They also insisted that the milk industry will not be part of this policy and regulating body.

The Supreme Court concluded that the Pharmaceutical Health Association of the Philippines is mistaken in its claim that the Milk Code’s coverage is limited only to children 0 to 12 months old. Since breast milk substitutes may also be intended for children more than 12 months of age, the Supreme Court asserted that the Milk Code should also protect and promote the nourishment of children more than 12 months old.

The judgment also supported the DOH’s recommendation for new labeling requirements where milk packaging should visibly state that the infant formula may contain pathogenic micro-organisms, as well as other health warnings and risks.

The World Health Organization respects and applauds the Supreme Court’s wisdom.

We are pleased that the Supreme Court saw the merits of the DOH’s case in regulating the marketing of milk products to help improve the country’s low breastfeeding rates and help save children’s lives. This move by the Supreme Court reaffirms the key direction of the National Infant and Young Child Feeding Policy inspired after the Global Strategy developed by UNICEF and WHO.

Breastfeeding and appropriate and safe complementary feeding alone can save the lives of 16,000 Philippine children every year. It is the single most effective protection against diarrhea, pneumonia, and infections. Breastfeeding also can improve the health of children in a country where over 25% of youngsters under five years old are undernourished.

We congratulate the DOH for its commitment to the revised Implementing Rules and Regulations of the Milk Code. We are delighted that amidst the many challenges in the past two years to resolve this matter, the DOH, along with local and international breastfeeding advocates, such as UNICEF Philippines, Save the Babies Coalition led by Arugaan, the World Breastfeeding Action Group (WABA), IBFAN Network, Baby Milk Action UK, La Leche League, and many others remained faithful in their role to protect Philippine children’s health and welfare.

We are confident that this development will pave the way for an end to the misleading statements and false claims of milk companies that for many years have undermined breastfeeding efforts in the country.

WHO will continue to support the DOH in its efforts to improve breastfeeding rates in the Philippines and see to a better and healthier future for Philippine children.

For more information, please contact Dr Nyuntu Soe, WHO Representative in the Philippines
phone: (63-2) 5289761 or e-mail: nyuntus@wpro.who.int
World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Western Pacific http://www.wpro.who.int/media_centre/press_releases/pr_20071012.htm